CoreMacro

Special Report

The fundamental reason behind the debt buildup in the Chinese economy is rooted in its high savings and banking-centric intermediation system. It is wrong to focus solely on the liability side of the economy. Viewed from a balance sheet perspective, China's debt situation is much less dire than commonly perceived.

MSCI Inclusion should have no meaningful immediate impact on foreign demand for A share, but it fits into the big picture of an inevitable growing presence of Chinese assets in world financial markets.

The window for "stealth" RMB depreciation is likely closed for now. The Chinese authorities are stepping up efforts to boost infrastructure construction with several major announcements last month. Capital spending on transportation infrastructure will likely accelerate at least through next year.

Chinese housing construction does not look excessive relative to the size of its rapidly growing urban population. On average, China's new urban construction has been about 500 units per 1000 new urban citizens in the past 10 years, roughly comparable to other countries, and is much smaller than Korea and Japan during the prime stage of their urbanization process.

President Tsai's inauguration is unlikely to spark an immediate confrontation with the mainland, but heightened political uncertainty is a certainty, and some of the economic benefits that Taiwan gained in recent years from warming ties with China are set to unwind. Remain cautious on Taiwanese equities.

The Chinese corporate sector has been reluctant to expand, focusing instead on destocking inventory and hoarding cash. This protects the corporate sector balance sheet, but is not conducive for strong GDP expansion. Q1 earnings reports confirm that an upturn in the Chinese profit cycle is unfolding.

Policy easing works with a time lag, and the previous easing measures should continue to feed through to business activity. The recent decline in the trade-weighted RMB should lead to continued improvement in the industrial sector's performance for at least the next two quarters.

Special Report

The United States and China continue to see relations worsen, particularly over China's activities in the South China Sea. But that is not the only reason geopolitical risk is migrating from the Middle East into Asia Pacific - a trend that investors cannot afford to ignore.

Chinese PPI deflation will likely continue to ease going forward. There are non-trivial odds that the PPI deflation may turn positive. Our models predict a sharp upturn in China's profit cycle. Meanwhile, Anti-corruption investigation cases have dropped substantially since the beginning of the year, a sign that the Communist Party may be reorienting priorities to boost economic growth.